{"id":12522,"date":"2025-12-03T13:27:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-03T10:27:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/?post_type=news&#038;p=12522"},"modified":"2025-12-03T13:28:31","modified_gmt":"2025-12-03T10:28:31","slug":"kogda-pravovaja-neopredeljonnost-stanovitsja-barerom-dlja-reproduktivnyh-prav","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/ru\/news\/kogda-pravovaja-neopredeljonnost-stanovitsja-barerom-dlja-reproduktivnyh-prav\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432","raw":"\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f 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href=\"https:\/\/verfassungsblog.de\/legal-uncertainty-reproductive-rights\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"3248\" data-end=\"3396\">\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u2013 Verfassungsblog<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false,"raw":"<h3 data-start=\"203\" data-end=\"269\">\u0423\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 <em data-start=\"218\" data-end=\"238\">A.R. \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438<\/em> \u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/h3>\r\n<p data-start=\"271\" 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\u043a \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044f\u043c \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043a.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"2747\" data-end=\"3230\">\u041d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f. \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 <em data-start=\"2847\" data-end=\"2868\">My Voice, My Choice<\/em> \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c 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\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442: \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u044f\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430. \u0411\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0445\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"3232\" data-end=\"3396\"><strong data-start=\"3232\" data-end=\"3245\">\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a:<\/strong><br data-start=\"3245\" data-end=\"3248\" \/><a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/verfassungsblog.de\/legal-uncertainty-reproductive-rights\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"3248\" data-end=\"3396\">\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u2013 Verfassungsblog<\/a><\/p>"},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false,"raw":""},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"page-news-details.php","blog_news":[110],"class_list":["post-12522","news","type-news","status-publish","hentry","blog_news-partners_news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>C\u00e2nd incertitudinea juridic\u0103 devine o barier\u0103 pentru drepturile reproductive - Centrul de Instruire \u00een Domeniul S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii Reproductive<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/news\/12522-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"C\u00e2nd incertitudinea juridic\u0103 devine o barier\u0103 pentru drepturile reproductive - Centrul de Instruire \u00een Domeniul S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii Reproductive\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0423\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 A.R. \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f 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Poland<\/em> and the New European Landscape<\/h3>\r\n<p data-start=\"304\" data-end=\"681\">When Poland\u2019s Constitutional Court moved in 2020 to eliminate fetal abnormality as a legal ground for abortion, it didn\u2019t just restrict access. By announcing its decision but delaying publication for three months, it created a period when no one \u2014 patients, doctors, or hospitals \u2014 could be sure what the law actually was. That uncertainty alone became a barrier to healthcare.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"683\" data-end=\"1090\">On 13 November 2025, the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) addressed this directly in <em data-start=\"774\" data-end=\"790\">A.R. v. Poland<\/em>. The Court ruled that the prolonged delay violated Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights because it deprived the applicant of legal clarity at a moment when she urgently needed it. The judgment highlights an important point: legal uncertainty itself can undermine reproductive rights.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"1092\" data-end=\"1731\">In A.R.\u2019s case, doctors detected a lethal fetal condition at 15 weeks of a wanted pregnancy. She found herself in the gap between the Constitutional Court\u2019s announcement and its unpublished ruling \u2014 a moment when the law could change from one day to the next. Some hospitals had already stopped providing care, fearful of consequences. With COVID-19 border closures still possible, A.R. decided to travel to the Netherlands for an abortion, facing financial and emotional strain. The ECtHR recognized this forced travel as an unjust burden created by the state\u2019s inaction and by the broader rule-of-law crisis affecting Poland\u2019s judiciary.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"1733\" data-end=\"2302\">The case is also the result of impressive grassroots mobilization. After the 2020 ruling, the Polish organization FEDERA encouraged women to file applications in Strasbourg, offering a template that roughly a thousand people used. A.R.\u2019s situation was one of the first the Court accepted as demonstrating concrete harm. Meanwhile, the case drew eleven third-party briefs from both human rights groups and conservative organizations. Notably, the ECtHR did not rely on arguments from anti-choice groups, aligning instead with submissions defending reproductive autonomy.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"2304\" data-end=\"2799\">Despite the judgment, abortion access in Poland remains fragile. Hopes for reform after the 2023 elections have faded, and legal access today depends heavily on Ministry of Health guidelines rather than parliamentary legislation. These guidelines allow abortion when mental health is at risk, but they are vulnerable to political pushback and can be ignored by hospitals. Many doctors still avoid providing care due to fear of criminal liability \u2014 a fear that has already cost women their lives.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"2801\" data-end=\"3321\">In response to this growing instability, new mobilization is happening at the European level. The European Citizens\u2019 Initiative <em data-start=\"2929\" data-end=\"2950\">My Voice, My Choice<\/em> seeks to create an EU-wide standard for safe and accessible abortion care. Its upcoming hearing in the European Parliament shows how strongly the issue resonates beyond national borders. The <em data-start=\"3142\" data-end=\"3148\">A.R.<\/em> judgment reminds us that reproductive rights rely not only on legal guarantees but also on clear, consistent implementation. Without legal certainty, rights remain fragile.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"3323\" data-end=\"3475\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\"><strong data-start=\"3323\" data-end=\"3334\">Source:<\/strong><br data-start=\"3334\" data-end=\"3337\" \/><a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/verfassungsblog.de\/legal-uncertainty-reproductive-rights\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"3337\" data-end=\"3475\" data-is-last-node=\"\">When Legal Uncertainty Violates Reproductive Rights \u2013 Verfassungsblog<\/a><\/p>","_en_post_excerpt":"","_en_post_title":"When Legal Uncertainty Becomes a Barrier to Reproductive Rights","_en_post_name":"when-legal-uncertainty-becomes-a-barrier-to-reproductive-rights","_ro_post_content":"<h3 data-start=\"3514\" data-end=\"3570\">Lec\u021bii din <em data-start=\"3529\" data-end=\"3546\">A.R. v. Polonia<\/em> \u0219i noul peisaj european<\/h3>\r\n<p data-start=\"3572\" data-end=\"3976\">C\u00e2nd Curtea Constitu\u021bional\u0103 a Poloniei a eliminat \u00een 2020 anomaliile fetale din lista motivelor legale pentru avort, efectele au mers mult dincolo de textul deciziei. Instan\u021ba a anun\u021bat hot\u0103r\u00e2rea, dar nu a publicat-o timp de trei luni, l\u0103s\u00e2nd pacien\u021bii \u0219i medicii \u00eentr-o zon\u0103 gri \u00een care legea putea deveni restrictiv\u0103 oric\u00e2nd. Aceast\u0103 incertitudine a devenit ea \u00eens\u0103\u0219i o barier\u0103 \u00een accesul la \u00eengrijire.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"3978\" data-end=\"4381\">Pe 13 noiembrie 2025, Curtea European\u0103 a Drepturilor Omului (CEDO) a abordat direct aceast\u0103 problem\u0103 \u00een cazul <em data-start=\"4088\" data-end=\"4105\">A.R. v. Polonia<\/em>, stabilind c\u0103 \u00eent\u00e2rzierea prelungit\u0103 a public\u0103rii a \u00eenc\u0103lcat articolul 8 al Conven\u021biei Europene. Lipsa de claritate juridic\u0103 a afectat autonomia femeii \u00eentr-o situa\u021bie urgent\u0103. Hot\u0103r\u00e2rea arat\u0103 clar c\u0103 incertitudinea juridic\u0103 poate submina \u00een mod real drepturile reproductive.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"4383\" data-end=\"4964\">A.R. a aflat la 15 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni de sarcin\u0103 c\u0103 f\u0103tul avea o afec\u021biune letal\u0103. Se afla \u00eentre anun\u021bul deciziei Cur\u021bii Constitu\u021bionale \u0219i publicarea ei oficial\u0103 \u2014 o perioad\u0103 \u00een care legea se putea schimba \u00een orice moment. Unele spitale refuzau deja procedurile, tem\u00e2ndu-se de consecin\u021be penale. Cu riscul re\u00eenchiderii grani\u021belor din cauza COVID-19, A.R. a fost nevoit\u0103 s\u0103 c\u0103l\u0103toreasc\u0103 \u00een Olanda pentru un avort, suport\u00e2nd costuri emo\u021bionale \u0219i financiare mari. CEDO a recunoscut c\u0103 aceast\u0103 deplasare for\u021bat\u0103 a fost o povar\u0103 impus\u0103 de stat \u0219i de climatul general de instabilitate juridic\u0103.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"4966\" data-end=\"5549\">Cazul este rezultatul unei mobiliz\u0103ri civice extinse. Dup\u0103 decizia din 2020, organiza\u021bia FEDERA a \u00eencurajat femeile s\u0103 depun\u0103 pl\u00e2ngeri la Strasbourg, pun\u00e2nd la dispozi\u021bie un formular-tip folosit de aproximativ o mie de persoane. Situa\u021bia lui A.R. a fost una dintre primele recunoscute ca av\u00e2nd un prejudiciu concret. \u00cen plus, 11 intervenien\u021bi ter\u021bi \u2014 at\u00e2t organiza\u021bii pentru drepturile omului, c\u00e2t \u0219i grup\u0103ri conservatoare \u2014 au transmis opinii Cur\u021bii. Notabil este faptul c\u0103 CEDO nu a re\u021binut argumentele grupurilor anti-avort \u0219i s-a aliniat celor care ap\u0103rau autonomia reproductiv\u0103.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"5551\" data-end=\"6028\">Totu\u0219i, accesul la avort \u00een Polonia r\u0103m\u00e2ne fragil. De\u0219i alegerile din 2023 au dat speran\u021be ini\u021biale, reformele legislative nu s-au materializat. \u00cen prezent, accesul depinde \u00een mare m\u0103sur\u0103 de ghidurile Ministerului S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii, care permit avortul \u0219i pe motive de s\u0103n\u0103tate mintal\u0103. Aceste ghiduri sunt \u00eens\u0103 vulnerabile politic \u0219i pot fi ignorate de spitale. Mul\u021bi medici se tem \u00een continuare de r\u0103spunderea penal\u0103, iar aceast\u0103 team\u0103 a dus deja la decese tragice ale unor paciente.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"6030\" data-end=\"6529\">\u00cen fa\u021ba acestei incertitudini, mobilizarea la nivel european cap\u0103t\u0103 amploare. Ini\u021biativa cet\u0103\u021beneasc\u0103 european\u0103 <em data-start=\"6142\" data-end=\"6163\">My Voice, My Choice<\/em> urm\u0103re\u0219te stabilirea unui standard european pentru accesul sigur \u0219i facil la avort. Audierea din Parlamentul European arat\u0103 c\u00e2t de mult dep\u0103\u0219e\u0219te aceast\u0103 problem\u0103 frontierele na\u021bionale. Cazul <em data-start=\"6356\" data-end=\"6362\">A.R.<\/em> subliniaz\u0103 c\u0103 drepturile reproductive depind nu doar de garan\u021bii legale, ci \u0219i de claritate \u0219i aplicare coerent\u0103. F\u0103r\u0103 certitudine juridic\u0103, drepturile r\u0103m\u00e2n fragile.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"6531\" data-end=\"6691\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\"><strong data-start=\"6531\" data-end=\"6541\">Sursa:<\/strong><br data-start=\"6541\" data-end=\"6544\" \/><a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/verfassungsblog.de\/legal-uncertainty-reproductive-rights\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"6544\" data-end=\"6691\" data-is-last-node=\"\">C\u00e2nd incertitudinea juridic\u0103 \u00eencalc\u0103 drepturile reproductive \u2013 Verfassungsblog<\/a><\/p>","_ro_post_excerpt":"","_ro_post_title":"C\u00e2nd incertitudinea juridic\u0103 devine o barier\u0103 pentru drepturile reproductive","_ro_post_name":"12522-2","edit_language":"ru"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news\/12522","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/news"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12522"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"blog_news","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog_news?post=12522"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}