{"id":10667,"date":"2021-12-02T18:00:23","date_gmt":"2021-12-02T16:00:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/?post_type=news&p=6629"},"modified":"2023-12-08T18:12:02","modified_gmt":"2023-12-08T15:12:02","slug":"benin-liberalizeaza-legea-privind-avortul","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/en\/news\/benin-liberalizeaza-legea-privind-avortul\/","title":{"rendered":"Benin Liberalizes Abortion Law[:]","raw":"Benin Liberalizes Abortion Law[:]"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"By Katrin G\u00e4nsler<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Benin’s parliament has voted to legalize abortion in most cases, becoming one of only a handful of African countries to do so.<\/em><\/p>\n

Claudia can still remember when her mother forbade her from ever considering an abortion.<\/p>\n

She was a 16-year-old school student in Cotonou, Benin’s economic hub.<\/p>\n

“She said: ‘If you get pregnant, you have to have the child’. She would never have allowed me to get an abortion,” Claudia, who is now 28, told DW.<\/p>\n

For many years after that, Claudia said, she worried about accidentally becoming pregnant.<\/p>\n

Abortion has long been a taboo subject in Benin, so much so that Claudia doesn’t want to use her full name when talking about the topic.<\/p>\n

But that could ease now that Benin’s parliament has voted to legalize abortion in most circumstances. The amendment still has to be ratified by the constitutional court before it takes effect but that is considered a formality.<\/p>\n

The new law makes it legal to terminate a pregnancy if it would “aggravate or cause a situation of material, educational, professional or moral distress incompatible with the interest of the woman and\/or the unborn child.”<\/p>\n

African nations’ strict abortion laws<\/strong><\/h4>\n

This makes Benin a rarity in Africa. Only South Africa, Mozambique, Zambia, Ethiopia, Guinea-Bissau and Tunisia have relatively liberal abortion laws, according to the Center for Reproductive Rights, a global advocacy organization.<\/p>\n

Under Benin’s previous abortion law, which was passed in 2003, a woman can only terminate the pregnancy if her life is at risk, if the pregnancy is a result of incest or rape, or if the fetus has a particularly serious medical condition.<\/p>\n

But abortions were still carried out “all the time,” despite being illegal, Claudia said.<\/p>\n

Unsafe abortions commonplace<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Claudia hesitates for a moment before telling the story of her cousin, who accidentally became pregnant.<\/p>\n

“We were very young. There was no question of her having a child, it wouldn’t have been possible because of her parents and the financial situation,” she said.<\/p>\n

Claudia’s cousin found out about a hospital where it was possible to discreetly organize an abortion.<\/p>\n

“I thought it would be difficult. But no. A woman sent my cousin to the room next door, where she was given an anesthetic. I waited outside. It was quick,” Claudia said.<\/p>\n

The two girls were scared that something could go wrong — there was no follow-up care, only an antibiotic in case of complications.<\/p>\n

Claudia’s cousin was lucky that she lived in a city. It’s a very different situation in rural areas of Benin, where the health system is poorly developed. Women there often ingest certain plants if they want to terminate a pregnancy.<\/p>\n

Gynecologist Pascal Dennis has often had deal with the consequences of unsafe abortions at his clinic in Cotonou.<\/p>\n

“The damage can be very great,” he said. “Simple infections can be treated with antibiotics, but several organs can also be damaged and the patient can end up dying.”<\/p>\n

Saving women’s lives<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Health Minister Benjamin Hounkpatin estimated that unsafe abortions are responsible for 20% of maternal deaths in Benin.<\/p>\n

“(This law) will be welcomed by the all the medical personnel who deal with complications from abortions on a daily basis,” Hounkpatin said at a press conference after parliament passed the amendment.<\/p>\n

Serge Kitihoun is the Program Director of the Benin Association for the Support of the Family, which provides family planning services across the country. He is delighted about the new law.<\/p>\n

“We’re saving our children. Our studies have shown that 200 women die every year from risky abortions. That could have been avoided,” he told DW, adding that the amendment is a “success for the whole of Benin.”<\/p>\n

‘Abortion is not a solution’<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Some 25% of Benin’s population are Catholic and the country’s Catholic Church has been particularly vocal in its criticism of the new law.<\/p>\n

The amendment is a “tremendous disappointment,” said Tiziana Borsani, a member of the Salesian Sisters of Don Bosco, a Catholic religious congregation. She doesn’t believe abortions “solve all problems.”<\/p>\n

“Women will continue to experience gender-based violence,” she told DW. “They live in poverty and are economically dependent.”<\/p>\n

The religious organization offers temporary accommodation to underage mothers so that they can keep their babies and get an education at the same time. The mothers are also given psychological support and attempts are made to re-establish contact between the teenage mothers and their families.<\/p>\n

Little sex education<\/strong><\/h4>\n

As for Claudia, she says the real reason why women, and teenage women especially, need abortions is often ignored; conversations around sex and sexual health are still taboo in Benin.<\/p>\n

“Some parents are open but others don’t even talk about it,” she said, adding that while some women can talk to their older sisters or friends about sex, the conversation is always uncomfortable.<\/p>\n

A girl who tries to find out about contraception is stigmatized and seen as easy, Claudia says, especially if she is young.<\/p>\n

Only about 12% of people in Benin use modern methods of contraception, according to the World Health Organization.<\/p>\n

As for Claudia, now she is older, she is open to the idea of contraception.<\/p>\n

Ten years ago, I wouldn’t have dared to use it,” she said.<\/p>\n

Source: AllAfrica<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n[:][:]\n","protected":false,"raw":"\n\n\"\"By Katrin G\u00e4nsler<\/em><\/span>\n\nBenin's parliament has voted to legalize abortion in most cases, becoming one of only a handful of African countries to do so.<\/em>\n\nClaudia can still remember when her mother forbade her from ever considering an abortion.\n\nShe was a 16-year-old school student in Cotonou, Benin's economic hub.\n\n\"She said: 'If you get pregnant, you have to have the child'. She would never have allowed me to get an abortion,\" Claudia, who is now 28, told DW.\n\nFor many years after that, Claudia said, she worried about accidentally becoming pregnant.\n\nAbortion has long been a taboo subject in Benin, so much so that Claudia doesn't want to use her full name when talking about the topic.\n\nBut that could ease now that Benin's parliament has voted to legalize abortion in most circumstances. The amendment still has to be ratified by the constitutional court before it takes effect but that is considered a formality.\n\nThe new law makes it legal to terminate a pregnancy if it would \"aggravate or cause a situation of material, educational, professional or moral distress incompatible with the interest of the woman and\/or the unborn child.\"\n

African nations' strict abortion laws<\/strong><\/h4>\nThis makes Benin a rarity in Africa. Only South Africa, Mozambique, Zambia, Ethiopia, Guinea-Bissau and Tunisia have relatively liberal abortion laws, according to the Center for Reproductive Rights, a global advocacy organization.\n\nUnder Benin's previous abortion law, which was passed in 2003, a woman can only terminate the pregnancy if her life is at risk, if the pregnancy is a result of incest or rape, or if the fetus has a particularly serious medical condition.\n\nBut abortions were still carried out \"all the time,\" despite being illegal, Claudia said.\n

Unsafe abortions commonplace<\/strong><\/h4>\nClaudia hesitates for a moment before telling the story of her cousin, who accidentally became pregnant.\n\n\"We were very young. There was no question of her having a child, it wouldn't have been possible because of her parents and the financial situation,\" she said.\n\nClaudia's cousin found out about a hospital where it was possible to discreetly organize an abortion.\n\n\"I thought it would be difficult. But no. A woman sent my cousin to the room next door, where she was given an anesthetic. I waited outside. It was quick,\" Claudia said.\n\nThe two girls were scared that something could go wrong -- there was no follow-up care, only an antibiotic in case of complications.\n\nClaudia's cousin was lucky that she lived in a city. It's a very different situation in rural areas of Benin, where the health system is poorly developed. Women there often ingest certain plants if they want to terminate a pregnancy.\n\nGynecologist Pascal Dennis has often had deal with the consequences of unsafe abortions at his clinic in Cotonou.\n\n\"The damage can be very great,\" he said. \"Simple infections can be treated with antibiotics, but several organs can also be damaged and the patient can end up dying.\"\n

Saving women's lives<\/strong><\/h4>\nHealth Minister Benjamin Hounkpatin estimated that unsafe abortions are responsible for 20% of maternal deaths in Benin.\n\n\"(This law) will be welcomed by the all the medical personnel who deal with complications from abortions on a daily basis,\" Hounkpatin said at a press conference after parliament passed the amendment.\n\nSerge Kitihoun is the Program Director of the Benin Association for the Support of the Family, which provides family planning services across the country. He is delighted about the new law.\n\n\"We're saving our children. Our studies have shown that 200 women die every year from risky abortions. That could have been avoided,\" he told DW, adding that the amendment is a \"success for the whole of Benin.\"\n

'Abortion is not a solution'<\/strong><\/h4>\nSome 25% of Benin's population are Catholic and the country's Catholic Church has been particularly vocal in its criticism of the new law.\n\nThe amendment is a \"tremendous disappointment,\" said Tiziana Borsani, a member of the Salesian Sisters of Don Bosco, a Catholic religious congregation. She doesn't believe abortions \"solve all problems.\"\n\n\"Women will continue to experience gender-based violence,\" she told DW. \"They live in poverty and are economically dependent.\"\n\nThe religious organization offers temporary accommodation to underage mothers so that they can keep their babies and get an education at the same time. The mothers are also given psychological support and attempts are made to re-establish contact between the teenage mothers and their families.\n

Little sex education<\/strong><\/h4>\nAs for Claudia, she says the real reason why women, and teenage women especially, need abortions is often ignored; conversations around sex and sexual health are still taboo in Benin.\n\n\"Some parents are open but others don't even talk about it,\" she said, adding that while some women can talk to their older sisters or friends about sex, the conversation is always uncomfortable.\n\nA girl who tries to find out about contraception is stigmatized and seen as easy, Claudia says, especially if she is young.\n\nOnly about 12% of people in Benin use modern methods of contraception, according to the World Health Organization.\n\nAs for Claudia, now she is older, she is open to the idea of contraception.\n\nTen years ago, I wouldn't have dared to use it,\" she said.\n\nSource: AllAfrica<\/a><\/span>\n\n[:][:]"},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false,"raw":""},"author":4,"featured_media":6630,"parent":0,"template":"page-news-details.php","blog_news":[],"class_list":["post-10667","news","type-news","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nBenin liberalizeaz\u0103 legea privind avortul - Centrul de Instruire \u00een Domeniul S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii Reproductive<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/%news-slug%\/benin-liberalizeaza-legea-privind-avortul\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Benin liberalizeaz\u0103 legea privind avortul - Centrul de Instruire \u00een Domeniul S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii Reproductive\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"By Katrin G\u00e4nsler Benin’s parliament has voted to legalize abortion in most cases, becoming one of only a handful of African countries to do so. Claudia can still remember when her mother forbade her from ever considering an abortion. 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\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u044f.\n\n\u0414\u0435\u0432\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u2013 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0431\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043a \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439.\n\n\u041a\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u041a\u043b\u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0437\u043b\u043e \u2013 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\u00ab\u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c\u00bb, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0422\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0411\u043e\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438, \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u00ab\u0421\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b \u0414\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0411\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u00bb. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u00ab\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b\u00bb.\n\n\u00ab\u0416\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043e \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0443\u00bb, \u2013 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0430 DW.\u00a0 \u2013 \u00ab\u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0443\u0442 \u0432 \u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438\u00bb.\n\n\u0420\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0436\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044f\u043c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0438-\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c\u044f\u043c\u0438.\n<h4><strong>\u041d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong><\/h4>\n\u0427\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u041a\u043b\u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0438, \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u043f\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c-\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f: \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043e \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0411\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439.\n\n\u00ab\u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b, \u043d\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0431 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u00bb, \u2013 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0430, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0432, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.\n\n\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0432\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0435\u0435 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0430.\n\n\u041f\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0412\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 12% \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0411\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0438.\n\n\u0427\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u041a\u043b\u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0438, \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0435, \u0438\u0434\u0435\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e.\n\n\u00ab\u0414\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u044f \u0431\u044b \u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u00bb, \u2013 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0430.\n\n\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/202111110088.html\">AllAfrica<\/a><\/span>\n\n[:]\n\n","_ru_post_excerpt":"","_ru_post_title":"\u0411\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d \u043b\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438","_ru_post_name":"benin-liberalizeaza-legea-privind-avortul","_ro_post_content":"\n\n<span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><em><img src=\"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/resist-and-persist.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6630 alignright\" width=\"380\" height=\"233\" \/>De Katrin G\u00e4nsler<\/em><\/span>\n\n<em>Parlamentul din Benin a votat legalizarea avorturilor \u00een majoritatea cazurilor, devenind una din pu\u021binele \u021b\u0103ri din Africa care au f\u0103cut acest lucru.<\/em>\n\nClaudia \u00eenc\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i mai aminte\u0219te c\u00e2nd mama ei i-a interzis m\u0103car s\u0103 se g\u00e2ndeasc\u0103 vreodat\u0103 la avort.\n\nEra o elev\u0103 de 16 ani la o \u0219coal\u0103 din Cotonou, centrul economic al Beninului.\n\n\u201eEa mi-a spus: 'Dac\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2i \u00eens\u0103rcinat\u0103, trebuie s\u0103 na\u0219ti copilul'. Niciodat\u0103 nu mi-ar fi permis s\u0103 fac un avort,\u201d a declarat Claudia pentru DW, care are 28 de ani la moment.\n\nClaudia a spus c\u0103 mul\u021bi ani dup\u0103 aceast\u0103 discu\u021bie a fost foarte \u00eengrijorat\u0103 s\u0103 nu r\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 \u00eens\u0103rcinat\u0103 din \u00eent\u00e2mplare.\n\nAvortul a fost mult timp un subiect tabu \u00een Benin, \u00eenc\u00e2t Claudia nu vrea s\u0103-\u0219i foloseasc\u0103 numele \u00eentreg atunci c\u00e2nd vorbe\u0219te pe aceast\u0103 tem\u0103.\n\nDar acest lucru ar putea fi mai simplu, acum c\u0103 parlamentul din Bebini a votat legalizarea avortului \u00een majoritatea circumstan\u021belor. Modificarea trebuie s\u0103 fie ratificate \u0219i de curtea constitu\u021bional\u0103, \u00eenainte de a intra \u00een vigoare, dar aceasta este considerate o formalitate.\n\nNoua lege face legal\u0103 \u00eentreruperea sarcinii, dac\u0103 aceasta \u201ear agrava sau ar cauza o situa\u021bie de criz\u0103 material\u0103, educa\u021bional\u0103, profesional\u0103 sau moral\u0103, incompatibil\u0103 cu interesul femeii \u0219i\/sau al copilului nen\u0103scut.\u201d\n<h4><strong>Legile stricte privind avort ale na\u021biunilor africane <\/strong><\/h4>\nAcest lucru transform\u0103 Beninul \u00eentr-o raritate \u00een Africa. Conform Centrului pentru Drepturile Reproductive, o organiza\u021bie mondial\u0103 de sensibilizare a opiniei publice, doar Africa de Sud, Mozambicul, Zambia, Etiopia, Guinea-Bissau \u0219i Tunisia au legi privind avortul, relativ liberale.\n\n\u00cen conformitate cu legea anterioar\u0103 din Benin privind avortul, care a fost adoptat\u0103 \u00een 2003, o femeie poate \u00eentrerupe sarcina doar dac\u0103 via\u021ba acesteia este \u00een pericol, dac\u0103 sarcina este rezultatul incestului sau violului sau dac\u0103 f\u0103tul are o afec\u021biune medical\u0103 foarte grav\u0103.\n\n\u00cens\u0103 avorturile erau oricum efectuate \u201epermanent\u201d, de\u0219i erau ilegale, zicea Claudia.\n<h4><strong>Avorturi nesigure \u2013 lucru obi\u0219nuit <\/strong><\/h4>\nClaudia ezit\u0103 o clip\u0103, \u00eenainte de a ne povesti cazul veri\u0219oarei sale, care a r\u0103mas \u00eens\u0103rcinat\u0103 din \u00eent\u00e2mplare.\n\n\u201eEram foarte tinere. Nici nu se putea de g\u00e2ndit la a avea un copil, ar fi fost imposibil din cauza p\u0103rin\u021bilor ei \u0219i situa\u021biei financiare,\u201d ne-a spus ea.\n\nVeri\u0219oara Claudiei a aflat despre un spital unde era posibil de organizat un avort \u00een mod discret.\n\n\u201eAm crezut c\u0103 va fi dificil. Dar nu a fost a\u0219a. O femeie a trimis-o pe veri\u0219oara mea \u00een camera de al\u0103turi, unde i-a fost administrat un preparat anestezic. Am a\u0219teptat afar\u0103. A fost rapid,\u201d poveste\u0219te Claudia.\n\nCele dou\u0103 fete erau speriate c\u0103 ceva ar putea merge gre\u0219it \u2013 nu exista nici un tratament dup\u0103 procedur\u0103, doar un antibiotic \u00een caz de complica\u021bii.\n\nVeri\u0219oara Claudiei a fost norocoas\u0103 c\u0103 locuia \u00eentr-un ora\u0219. Este o cu totul alt\u0103 situa\u021bie \u00een zonele rurale ale Beninului, unde sistemul de s\u0103n\u0103tate este foarte slab dezvoltat. Deseori, femeile de acolo ingereaz\u0103 anumite plante pentru a \u00eentrerupe o sarcin\u0103.\n\nGinecologul Pascal Dennis s-a confruntat, deseori, cu consecin\u021bele avorturilor nesigure la clinica sa din Cotonou.\n\n\u201eDaunele pot fi foarte grave\u201d,\u201d ne-a declara acesta. \u201eInfec\u021biile simple pot fi tratate cu antibiotic, dar pot fi de asemenea afectate mai multe organe, ceea ce poate duce la decesul pacientului.\u201d\n<h4><strong>Salvarea vie\u021bii femeilor <\/strong><\/h4>\nMinistrul S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii, Benjamin Hounkpatin, a estimate c\u0103 avorturile nesigure sunt responsabile pentru 20% din decesele materne din Benin.\n\n\u201e(Aceast\u0103 lege) va fi salutat\u0103 de to\u021bi lucr\u0103torii medicali care s-au confruntat cu complica\u021bii zilnice \u00een urma avorturilor,\u201d a declarat Hounkpatin la o conferin\u021b\u0103 de pres\u0103, dup\u0103 ce parlamentul a adoptat amendamentul.\n\nSerge Kitihoun este Directorul de\u00a0 Program al Asocia\u021biei de Sprijin a Familiei din Benin, care ofer\u0103 servicii de planificare familial\u0103 \u00een toat\u0103 \u021bara. El este \u00eenc\u00e2ntat de aceast\u0103 lege nou\u0103.\n\n\u201eNoi ne salv\u0103m copiii. Studiile noastre arat\u0103 c\u0103 200 femei mor \u00een fiecare zi din cauza avorturilor riscante. Acest lucru ar fi putut fi evitat,\u201d a declarant el pentru DW, ad\u0103ug\u00e2nd c\u0103 amendamentul este un \u201esucces pentru \u00eentreg Beninul.\u201d\n<h4><strong>\u201eAvortul nu este o solu\u021bie\u201d<\/strong><\/h4>\nAproape 25% din popula\u021bia Beninului o reprezint\u0103 catolicii \u0219i Biserica catolic\u0103 a criticat \u00een mod special noua lege.\n\nAmendamentul este o \u201edezam\u0103gire extraordinar\u0103,\u201d a declarat Tiziana Borsani, un membru al Salesian Sisters of Don Bosco (Surorilor Saleziene din Don Bosco), o congrega\u021bie religioas\u0103 catolic\u0103. Ea nu consider\u0103 c\u0103 avorturile \u201erezolv\u0103 toat\u0103 problemele\u201d.\n\n\u201eFemeile vor continua s\u0103 se confrunte cu violen\u021ba pe baz\u0103 de gen,\u201d a spus ea pentru DW. \u201eEle tr\u0103iesc \u00een s\u0103r\u0103cie \u0219i sunt dependente economic.\u201d\n\nOrganiza\u021bia religioas\u0103 ofer\u0103 cazare temporar\u0103 mamelor minore, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t acestea s\u0103 p\u0103streze copiii \u0219i s\u0103 ob\u021bin\u0103 o educa\u021bie, \u00een acela\u0219i timp. De asemenea, mamelor li se ofer\u0103 un suport psihologic \u0219i se fac \u00eencerc\u0103ri de restabilire a rela\u021biei \u00eentre mamele adolescente \u0219i familiile acestora.\n<h4><strong>Pu\u021bin\u0103 educa\u021bie sexual\u0103<\/strong><\/h4>\nC\u00e2t despre Claudia, ea spune c\u0103 adev\u0103ratul motiv pentru care femeile \u0219i, \u00een special, adolescentele au nevoie de serviciul de avort, este deseori ignorat; discu\u021biile privind sexul \u0219i s\u0103n\u0103tatea sexual\u0103 este \u00eenc\u0103 tabu \u00een Benin.\n\n\u201eUnii p\u0103rin\u021bi sunt deschi\u0219i, dar al\u021bii nici m\u0103car nu vorbesc despre aceasta,\u201d a spus ea, ad\u0103ug\u00e2nd c\u0103, de\u0219i unele femei pot discuta cu surorile mai mari sau prietenele despre sex, discu\u021bia este \u00eentotdeauna inconfortabil\u0103.\n\nO fata care \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 afle despre contracep\u021bie este stigmatizat\u0103 \u0219i v\u0103zut\u0103 ca fiind u\u0219uratic\u0103, zice Claudia, \u00een special dac\u0103 este t\u00e2n\u0103r\u0103.\n\nPotrivit Organiza\u021biei Mondiale de S\u0103n\u0103tate, doar aproximativ 12% din popula\u021bia din Benin folose\u0219te metodele moderne de contracep\u021bie.\n\n\u00cen ceea ce o prive\u0219te pe Claudia, acum este mai mare ca v\u00e2rst\u0103 \u0219i este deschis\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 de idea de contracep\u021bie.\n\n\u201eCu zece ani \u00een urm\u0103, nu a\u0219 fi \u00eendr\u0103znit s\u0103 le folosesc,\u201d a spus ea.\n\nSursa: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/202111110088.html\">AllAfrica<\/a><\/span>\n\n\n\n","_ro_post_excerpt":"","_ro_post_title":"Benin liberalizeaz\u0103 legea privind avortul","_ro_post_name":"benin-liberalizeaza-legea-privind-avortul","edit_language":"en"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news\/10667","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/news"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/en\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10667"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"blog_news","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog_news?post=10667"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}