{"id":10657,"date":"2021-08-10T13:37:00","date_gmt":"2021-08-10T11:37:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/?post_type=news&#038;p=6515"},"modified":"2023-12-08T18:12:02","modified_gmt":"2023-12-08T15:12:02","slug":"curtea-europeana-a-drepturilor-omului-informeaza-varsovia-despre-12-cazuri-legate-de-interzicerea-avortului","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/en\/news\/curtea-europeana-a-drepturilor-omului-informeaza-varsovia-despre-12-cazuri-legate-de-interzicerea-avortului\/","title":{"rendered":"European Court of Human Rights notifies Warsaw of 12 cases linked to abortion ban[:]","raw":"European Court of Human Rights notifies Warsaw of 12 cases linked to abortion ban[:]"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/notifies-Warsaw-of-12-cases-linked-to-abortion-ban.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6516 aligncenter\" width=\"773\" height=\"435\" \/>By\u00a0<strong>Hannah Somerville<\/strong> \u2022\u00a0\u00a0Updated:\u00a008\/07\/2021<\/span><\/p>\n<p>The European Court of Human Rights has notified the Polish government of 12 separate cases being brought against it by Polish women over abortion rights.<\/p>\n<p>A near-total ban abortions came into effect in Poland in January 2021, prompting mass protests in the country and condemnation from across the EU.<\/p>\n<p>The legislation made it almost impossible to terminate a pregnancy legally in Poland except in cases of incest, rape, or when the pregnancy threatened the life of the mother.<\/p>\n<p>On Thursday the ECHR said it had received more than 1,000 complaints about the law change so far. It has now asked Warsaw to submit its responses to 12 of them.<\/p>\n<h4>The cases against Poland<\/h4>\n<p>The applicants are all Polish nationals who were born between 1980 and 1993. Their cases have been divided by the court into three groups of four.<\/p>\n<p>After the law change, they argue, certain Polish hospitals refused to perform abortions in cases of &#8220;non-lethal&#8221; foetal abnormalities.<\/p>\n<p>One of the complainants, a 27-year-old woman,\u00a0<u><a href=\"https:\/\/hudoc.echr.coe.int\/eng#%7B%22itemid%22:%5B%22001-211176%22%5D%7D\">said<\/a><\/u>\u00a0her partner suffers from a chromosome-related condition that put her chances of a healthy birth at below 50 percent. If she gets pregnant, there is a serious possibility that she will have a miscarriage or the baby will die.<\/p>\n<p>As such, the woman said, the Polish Constitutional Court&#8217;s judgement and its patchy application in hospitals had had &#8220;a chilling effect&#8221; on her family plans.<\/p>\n<p>Another woman, a 40-year-old undergoing IVF treatment, said she would not undergo a fourth cycle in Poland out of fear that she could be forced to give birth if foetal defects were found. She described the situation as being one of &#8220;mental torture&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Most of the other complainants were either pregnant or planning to start a family at the time the law came into force in January. But one woman said she had already travelled to the Netherlands for a termination after discovering her unborn child had a rare but serious condition known as Edwards Syndrome, or Trisomy 18.<\/p>\n<p>Her\u00a0<span><a href=\"https:\/\/hudoc.echr.coe.int\/eng#%7B%22itemid%22:%5B%22001-211179%22%5D%7D\">submission<\/a><\/span>\u00a0read: &#8220;The applicant submits that she suffered stress on account of the physical and phycological impact of her travelling abroad for an abortion, notwithstanding the financial burden this situation entailed.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h4>What happens next?<\/h4>\n<p>All 12 of the applicants say they are potential victims of a breach of Article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights (prohibition of inhuman or degrading treatment), because of the distress caused to them by the prospect of having to give birth to an ill or dead child.<\/p>\n<p>They also say the Polish government has infringed their rights under Article 8 of the Convention (the right to respect for private and family life), because if they became pregnant, they could be obliged to carry the foetus to term, and have to adapt their lives and conduct accordingly.<\/p>\n<p>The legal changes that came into effect in Poland on January 27 this year were the result of a ruling in October 2020 by four judges in the Constitutional Court.<\/p>\n<p>The applicants also say the ruling was not &#8220;prescribed by law&#8221; because three of the judges were elected &#8220;in breach of the Constitution&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>The fourth, they added, was not impartial because he was among a group of 104 Polish MPs who tried to enact the same legislative changes in 2017.<\/p>\n<p>The Polish government has until September 13 to respond.<\/p>\n<p>Source: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.euronews.com\/2021\/07\/08\/european-court-of-human-rights-notifies-warsaw-of-12-cases-linked-to-abortion-ban?utm_source=International+Campaign+for+Women%27s+Right+to+Safe+Abortion+membership+list&amp;utm_campaign=f8014caec8-&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_term=0_c9f67cdfa6-f8014caec8-129547393\">Euronews<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n[:][:]\n","protected":false,"raw":"\n\n<span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><img src=\"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/notifies-Warsaw-of-12-cases-linked-to-abortion-ban.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6516 aligncenter\" width=\"773\" height=\"435\" \/>By\u00a0<strong>Hannah Somerville<\/strong> \u2022\u00a0\u00a0Updated:\u00a008\/07\/2021<\/span>\n\nThe European Court of Human Rights has notified the Polish government of 12 separate cases being brought against it by Polish women over abortion rights.\n\nA near-total ban abortions came into effect in Poland in January 2021, prompting mass protests in the country and condemnation from across the EU.\n\nThe legislation made it almost impossible to terminate a pregnancy legally in Poland except in cases of incest, rape, or when the pregnancy threatened the life of the mother.\n\nOn Thursday the ECHR said it had received more than 1,000 complaints about the law change so far. It has now asked Warsaw to submit its responses to 12 of them.\n<h4>The cases against Poland<\/h4>\nThe applicants are all Polish nationals who were born between 1980 and 1993. Their cases have been divided by the court into three groups of four.\n\nAfter the law change, they argue, certain Polish hospitals refused to perform abortions in cases of \"non-lethal\" foetal abnormalities.\n\nOne of the complainants, a 27-year-old woman,\u00a0<u><a href=\"https:\/\/hudoc.echr.coe.int\/eng#%7B%22itemid%22:%5B%22001-211176%22%5D%7D\">said<\/a><\/u>\u00a0her partner suffers from a chromosome-related condition that put her chances of a healthy birth at below 50 percent. If she gets pregnant, there is a serious possibility that she will have a miscarriage or the baby will die.\n\nAs such, the woman said, the Polish Constitutional Court's judgement and its patchy application in hospitals had had \"a chilling effect\" on her family plans.\n\nAnother woman, a 40-year-old undergoing IVF treatment, said she would not undergo a fourth cycle in Poland out of fear that she could be forced to give birth if foetal defects were found. She described the situation as being one of \"mental torture\".\n\nMost of the other complainants were either pregnant or planning to start a family at the time the law came into force in January. But one woman said she had already travelled to the Netherlands for a termination after discovering her unborn child had a rare but serious condition known as Edwards Syndrome, or Trisomy 18.\n\nHer\u00a0<span><a href=\"https:\/\/hudoc.echr.coe.int\/eng#%7B%22itemid%22:%5B%22001-211179%22%5D%7D\">submission<\/a><\/span>\u00a0read: \"The applicant submits that she suffered stress on account of the physical and phycological impact of her travelling abroad for an abortion, notwithstanding the financial burden this situation entailed.\"\n<h4>What happens next?<\/h4>\nAll 12 of the applicants say they are potential victims of a breach of Article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights (prohibition of inhuman or degrading treatment), because of the distress caused to them by the prospect of having to give birth to an ill or dead child.\n\nThey also say the Polish government has infringed their rights under Article 8 of the Convention (the right to respect for private and family life), because if they became pregnant, they could be obliged to carry the foetus to term, and have to adapt their lives and conduct accordingly.\n\nThe legal changes that came into effect in Poland on January 27 this year were the result of a ruling in October 2020 by four judges in the Constitutional Court.\n\nThe applicants also say the ruling was not \"prescribed by law\" because three of the judges were elected \"in breach of the Constitution\".\n\nThe fourth, they added, was not impartial because he was among a group of 104 Polish MPs who tried to enact the same legislative changes in 2017.\n\nThe Polish government has until September 13 to respond.\n\nSource: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.euronews.com\/2021\/07\/08\/european-court-of-human-rights-notifies-warsaw-of-12-cases-linked-to-abortion-ban?utm_source=International+Campaign+for+Women%27s+Right+to+Safe+Abortion+membership+list&amp;utm_campaign=f8014caec8-&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_term=0_c9f67cdfa6-f8014caec8-129547393\">Euronews<\/a><\/span>\n\n[:][:]"},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false,"raw":""},"author":4,"featured_media":6516,"parent":0,"template":"page-news-details.php","blog_news":[],"class_list":["post-10657","news","type-news","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Curtea European\u0103 a Drepturilor Omului informeaz\u0103 Var\u0219ovia despre 12 cazuri legate de interzicerea avortului - Centrul de Instruire \u00een Domeniul S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii Reproductive<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/%news-slug%\/curtea-europeana-a-drepturilor-omului-informeaza-varsovia-despre-12-cazuri-legate-de-interzicerea-avortului\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Curtea European\u0103 a Drepturilor Omului informeaz\u0103 Var\u0219ovia despre 12 cazuri legate de interzicerea avortului - Centrul de Instruire \u00een Domeniul S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii Reproductive\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"By\u00a0Hannah Somerville \u2022\u00a0\u00a0Updated:\u00a008\/07\/2021 The European Court of Human Rights has notified the Polish government of 12 separate cases being brought against it by Polish women over abortion rights. 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A near-total ban abortions came into effect in Poland in January 2021, prompting mass protests in the country and condemnation from across the EU. 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<\/strong>\u2022\u00a0\u00a0\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e 07.08.2021 \u0433.<\/span>\n\n\u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0434 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043c \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043e 12 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0441\u044f 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href=\"https:\/\/hudoc.echr.coe.int\/eng#%7B%22itemid%22:%5B%22001-211179%22%5D%7D\"> \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435<\/a>\u00a0\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f: \u00ab\u0417\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043a \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0436\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0441 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439\u00bb.\n<h4>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435?<\/h4>\n\u0412\u0441\u0435 12 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438 3 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e 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\u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0439 8 \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438), \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443, \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0432, \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u044b \u0432\u044b\u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c.\n\n\u041f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043a \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443, \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0443 \u0432 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 27 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f \u043d\u044b\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u044c\u043c\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044c\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 2020 \u0433.\n\n\u0418\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u00ab\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0443\u00bb, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u00ab\u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0438\u00bb.\n\n\u0427\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b, \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0443 \u0438\u0437 104 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435 \u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043a \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0432 2017 \u0433.\n\n\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043e 13 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f.\n\n\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.euronews.com\/2021\/07\/08\/european-court-of-human-rights-notifies-warsaw-of-12-cases-linked-to-abortion-ban?utm_source=International+Campaign+for+Women%27s+Right+to+Safe+Abortion+membership+list&amp;utm_campaign=f8014caec8-&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_term=0_c9f67cdfa6-f8014caec8-129547393\">Euronews<\/a><\/span>\n\n[:]\n\n","_ru_post_excerpt":"","_ru_post_title":"\u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0434 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043c \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0443 \u043e 12 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0445, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 ","_ru_post_name":"curtea-europeana-a-drepturilor-omului-informeaza-varsovia-despre-12-cazuri-legate-de-interzicerea-avortului","_ro_post_content":"\n\n<span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><img src=\"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/notifies-Warsaw-of-12-cases-linked-to-abortion-ban.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6516 aligncenter\" width=\"773\" height=\"435\" \/>De\u00a0<strong>Hannah Somerville<\/strong> \u2022\u00a0\u00a0Actualizat la:\u00a008\/07\/2021<\/span>\n\nCurtea European\u0103 a Drepturilor Omului a informat Guvernul Poloniei despre 12 cazuri separate, care i-au fost aduse de c\u0103tre femeile poloneze cu privire la drepturile la avort.\n\n\u00cen ianuarie 2021, \u00een Polonia, a intrat \u00een vigoare o interdic\u021bie aproape total\u0103 a avorturilor, provoc\u00e2nd proteste \u00een mas\u0103 \u00een \u021bar\u0103 \u0219i condamnare din \u00eentreaga UE.\n\nLegisla\u021bia a f\u0103cut aproape imposibil\u0103 \u00eentreruperea legal\u0103 a unei sarcini \u00een Polonia, cu excep\u021bia cazurilor de incest, viol sau c\u00e2nd sarcina pune \u00een pericol via\u021ba mamei.\n\nJoi, CEDO a declarant c\u0103 a primit p\u00e2n\u0103 acum 1\u00a0000 pl\u00e2ngeri cu privire la modificarea legii. La moment, i-a solicitat Var\u0219oviei s\u0103-\u0219i prezinte r\u0103spunsurile la 12 dintre ele.\n<h4>Cazurile \u00eempotriva Poloniei<\/h4>\nSolicitan\u021bii sunt cet\u0103\u021beni polonezi care s-au n\u0103scut \u00eentre anii 1980 \u0219i 1993. Cazurile lor au fost \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bite de curte \u00een trei grupuri a c\u00e2te patru.\n\nEi sus\u021bin c\u0103 dup\u0103 schimbarea legii, anumite spitale din Polonia au refuzat s\u0103 fac\u0103 avorturi \u00een cazurile de anomalii fetale \u201eneletale\u201d.\n\nUna dintre reclamante, o femeie de 27 de ani, <u><a href=\"https:\/\/hudoc.echr.coe.int\/eng#%7B%22itemid%22:%5B%22001-211176%22%5D%7D\">a<\/a> declarant c\u0103<\/u>\u00a0partenerul ei sufer\u0103 de o afec\u021biune cromozomial\u0103, care i-a pus \u0219ansele unei na\u0219teri s\u0103n\u0103toase sub 50%. Dac\u0103 ea r\u0103m\u00e2ne \u00eens\u0103rcinat\u0103, exist\u0103 pericolul c\u0103 va suferi un avort spontan sau copilul va muri.\n\nPrim urmare, femeia a declarat c\u0103, hot\u0103r\u00e2rea Cur\u021bii Constitu\u021bionale \u0219i aplicarea inegal\u0103 a acesteia \u00een spitale a avut \u201eun efect terifiant\u201d asupra planurilor sale de familie.\n\nO alt\u0103 femeie de 40 de ani, care a urmat tratamentul FIV, a declarant c\u0103 nu va urma un al patrulea ciclu \u00een Polonia de team\u0103 c\u0103 ar putea fi for\u021bat\u0103 s\u0103 nasc\u0103 chiar dac\u0103 vor fi depistate anomalii fetale. Ea a descris situa\u021bia ca fiind una de \u201etortur\u0103 mintal\u0103\u201d.\n\nMajoritatea dintre reclaman\u021bi erau fie \u00eens\u0103rcinate, fie planificau s\u0103 \u00eentemeieze o familie la momentul intr\u0103rii \u00een vigoare a legii \u00een ianuarie. Dar o femeie a spus c\u0103 deja a c\u0103l\u0103torit \u00een Olanda pentru etapa final\u0103, dup\u0103 ce a descoperit c\u0103 copilul s\u0103u nen\u0103scut avea o afec\u021biune rar\u0103, dar grav\u0103, cunoscut\u0103 sub numele de Sindromul Edwards sau Trisomia 18.\n\n\u00cen <span><a href=\"https:\/\/hudoc.echr.coe.int\/eng#%7B%22itemid%22:%5B%22001-211179%22%5D%7D\">comunicatul<\/a><\/span>\u00a0ei se spunea: \u201eSolicitanta sus\u021bine c\u0103 a fost stresat\u0103 din cauza impactului fizic \u0219i psihologic \u00een urma c\u0103l\u0103toriei \u00een str\u0103in\u0103tate pentru a face avort, \u00een pofida poverii financiare pe care o presupunea aceast\u0103 situa\u021bie.\u201d\n<h4>Ce se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 \u00een continuare?<\/h4>\nTo\u021bi cei 12 solicitan\u021bi declar\u0103 c\u0103 sunt poten\u021bialele victime a unei \u00eenc\u0103lc\u0103ri a articolului 3 al Conven\u021biei Europene a Drepturilor Omului (interzicerea tratamentelor inumane sau degradante), din cauza suferin\u021bei provocate de perspectiva de a fi nevoi\u021bi s\u0103 nasc\u0103 un copil bolnav sau un copil mort.\n\nDe asemenea, ei sus\u021bin c\u0103 guvernul Poloniei le-a \u00eenc\u0103lcat drepturile \u00een temeiul articolului 8 din Conven\u021bie (dreptul la respectarea vie\u021bii private \u0219i de familie), deoarece, \u00een cazul \u00een care r\u0103m\u00e2n \u00eens\u0103rcinate, ar putea fi obligate s\u0103 duc\u0103 sarcina la termen \u0219i vor trebui s\u0103-\u0219i adapteze vie\u021bile \u0219i s\u0103 se comporte corespunz\u0103tor situa\u021biei.\n\nSchimb\u0103rile legale care au intrat \u00een vigoare la 27 ianuarie anul curent \u00een Polonia, au fost rezultatul unei hot\u0103r\u00e2ri pronun\u021bate \u00een octombrie 2020 de c\u0103tre patru judec\u0103tori ai Cur\u021bii Constitu\u021bionale.\n\nReclaman\u021bii mai spun c\u0103 hot\u0103r\u00e2rea nu a fost \u201eprev\u0103zut\u0103 de lege\u201d, deoarece trei dintre judec\u0103tori au fost ale\u0219i \u201eprin \u00eenc\u0103lcarea Constitu\u021biei\u201d.\n\nAl patrulea, au ad\u0103ugat ei, a fost impar\u021bial deoarece f\u0103cea parte dintr-un grup de 104 deputa\u021bi polonezi, care au \u00eencercat s\u0103 adopte acelea\u0219i modific\u0103ri legislative \u00een 2017.\n\nGuvernul Poloniei trebuie s\u0103 dea un r\u0103spuns p\u00e2n\u0103 pe data de 13 septembrie.\n\nSursa: <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.euronews.com\/2021\/07\/08\/european-court-of-human-rights-notifies-warsaw-of-12-cases-linked-to-abortion-ban?utm_source=International+Campaign+for+Women%27s+Right+to+Safe+Abortion+membership+list&amp;utm_campaign=f8014caec8-&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_term=0_c9f67cdfa6-f8014caec8-129547393\">Euronews<\/a><\/span>\n\n\n\n","_ro_post_excerpt":"","_ro_post_title":"Curtea European\u0103 a Drepturilor Omului informeaz\u0103 Var\u0219ovia despre 12 cazuri legate de interzicerea avortului","_ro_post_name":"curtea-europeana-a-drepturilor-omului-informeaza-varsovia-despre-12-cazuri-legate-de-interzicerea-avortului","edit_language":"en"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news\/10657","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/news"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/en\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10657"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"blog_news","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cidsr.md\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog_news?post=10657"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}